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Firstbank. |
In First Bank of Nigeria Limited, virtually all the indices are looking bright. From a stellar performance in its last year and first quarter of 2022 operations to the unleashing of its robust digital banking solutions in its operations, analysts say its current management deserves accolades for preparing the bank for the challenges and changing needs in the emerging dispensation in the Nigerian banking industry.
As competition mounts in the ever-changing Nigerian
banking landscape, analysts said the future of the industry will be determined
by the speed and readiness of the operators to navigate their institutions to
meet the changing dynamics in the taste and needs of consumers of banking
products and services.
This is because as the Nigerian economy undergoes
different levels of transformation and challenges evident in the shrinkage of
the citizens’ purchasing power, and the narrowing of their choices, bank
customers, as well as investors in the banking stocks, will naturally gravitate
to any of the banks which has what it takes to meet their needs.
In the consideration of the above-painted scenario,
analysts believe the cap fits First Bank of Nigeria Limited, the banking arm of
the FBNHoldings, perfectly.
In the last few weeks, FirstBank has remained in the
news as a result of its impressive performance in its 2001 full-year operation,
a feat which it effortlessly repeated in the first-quarter results.
And like an institution that is committed to staying
put at the top of the ladder, the bank is sticking to its commitment to be the
darling of Nigerian bank customers through its resolve to leverage its digital
banking solutions by moving from a dependence on branches for doing business to
digital banking for excellent performance.
The result of this bold move is the unprecedented
surge in the number of customer accounts from 10 million to 36 million in a few
years.
Shift to Digital Architecture:
FirstBank had over the years taken advantage of its
geographical footprints. A report by the Lagos-based research firm, Financial
Derivatives Company Limited, noted that at one point in time, FirstBank had
over 25% of total bank branches in Nigeria. Leveraging on the economies of
scale, today, First Bank has made a mental shift from relying on its branches
for doing business to a greater emphasis on its digital architecture. In the
digital space, First Bank is not only a fierce competitor but a winning
institution.
There is no doubt that the Nigerian oldest bank is
well-positioned to deepen its penetration in the information technology space
through its wide branch network (deposit and loan portfolio of N6.13trillion
and N4.03 trillion respectively).
With its e-banking products and services, customers
can pay bills, send/receive money, monitor every transaction on their account,
make cashless purchases online or in person, and much more. All these can be
done on an internet-enabled mobile phone, PC, or tablet, from wherever you are
in the world.
The FDC report explained that despite the intense
competition faced by Nigerian banks from fintech and telecommunication
operators, First Bank of Nigeria Limited remains competitive in the digital
banking space with increased customer acquisition from 10 million to 36 million
in a few years. Also, the group has a robust retail banking franchise;
comprising over 3,000 configured terminals and over 15,000 points of sale (POS)
terminals, an agency banking network, as well an internet and mobile banking
platform.
Banking on Well-structured Management:
Analysts are also of the opinion that the story about
the impressive performance of First Bank, especially in the recent time cannot
be complete without a chapter on the unique style of the current management
which has been able to navigate the bank towards the path of sustained profitability
and acceptance by the banking community.
For instance, analysts from FDC maintained that “The
era of an experienced and well-structured management team signifies a continued
restructuring of the bank’s operations and the
gigantic return to profitability of a previously crippling giant.”
The research firm noted that the bank’s international
presence gives it an edge and serves as a buffer against currency weakness,
political challenges, and macroeconomic vulnerabilities.
Today, the reality is that the bank which was formerly
plagued with bad credit decisions, significant non-performing loans, and poor
corporate governance practices has taken drastic steps to tackle these
worrisome issues and re-establish itself as a formidable force in the Nigerian
banking space.
This new identity can be tied to a restructuring
exercise that improved corporate governance, asset quality, and shareholders’
value.
Season of Stellar Performance.
Impressively, the bank sustained this positive
performance by recording a 32% increase in gross earnings to N180bn in Q1’22
from N136.6bn in Q1’21. Profit after tax was up 108% to N32.4billion (Q1’22)
relative to N15.6 billion (Q1’21).
This stellar performance is attributable to a robust
loan portfolio, effective cost structure, and increased digital services.
As a result of First Bank’s restructuring exercise,
the bank reported a huge sum of N141 billion as loan recovery from previously
written off Atlantic Energy Ltd loan in 2021. This exercise bolstered a 100%
bottom-line growth in the period under review.
In the period, FirstBank Limited recorded gross
earnings of N170.4 billion, up by 33 per cent as against N128.1billion in the
previous year. The bank’s net interest income was put at N72.9 billion, a 42.1
per cent from N51.3 billion generated in the same period of 2021, while
non-interest income was N58.8 billion, up by 21.7 per cent from the 2021
figure.
To show the bank was in a serious business of lending,
its customers’ loans and advances (net) totaled N2.999 trillion, up by 5.8 per
cent, year-to-date as of December 2021, which was put at N2.835 trillion, while
customers’ deposits were N5.9 trillion, as against N5.6 trillion in the first
quarter of 2021, a 5.4 per cent increase.
In a ranking conducted by Nairametrics for instance,
FirstBank ranked number one among banks reviewed as far as cost to income ratio
was concerned. The bank recorded the highest decline in its cost-to-income
ratio in Q1 2022, dropping from 79.5% recorded in Q1 2021 to 67.03% in the
review period.
The cost-to-income ratio is a key financial metric, which shows a company’s
costs as a proportion of its income. It helps to give investors a clear view of
how efficiently a bank is being run. Specifically, it shows how much input the
bank requires to generate N1 of output.
Notably, the lower this ratio, the more profitable,
productive, and competitive the bank will be. Here are the banks with the
lowest cost-to-income ratio.
Commitment to Greater Profitability:
The Chief Executive Officer of the bank, Dr. Adesola
Adeduntan, expressed the resolve of the management of the bank to use the
current good performance to make its drive for profitability a permanent thing.
He said, “At FirstBank, we have historically been interwoven with the fabric of
this nation with a full-service commercial banking offering catering to every
segment of the economy. We believe we are now in a good position to translate
this unique revenue-generating potential into improved bottom-line performance.
“Our first-quarter results demonstrate that we have
commenced our journey of Quantum Profitability Leap in earnest with profit
before tax doubling to N34.1 billion as the Bank begins to reap the dividends
of the successful restructuring of its balance sheet, revamped risk management,
robust technology, and innovative service offerings.”
Adeduntan stressed the determination of the management
of the bank to explore the potential of FirstBank’s large network in
consolidating the current impressive runs.
“Looking ahead, we will continue to maximise all opportunities presented by our
large network, and support our customers with innovative value-adding solutions
through these uncertain times while investing in strengthening our digital
banking offerings to deliver a better customer experience.”
Recognised Brand.
Interestingly, these huge investments in digital
technology are not going unnoticed by the industry’s observers. And in 2022
alone, FirstBank has won two awards: Best Bank in Nigeria 2022 and Best Banking
Digital Transformation Nigeria at the International Investor Awards 2022, a
print and online publication.
The organiser explained that the bank was recognised
with the Best Bank in Nigeria 2022 award for its leadership role in promoting
financial inclusion in Nigeria which has been integral to improving lives and
stimulating businesses of individuals across the country.
Also, the Best Bank in Digital Transformation was
awarded to FirstBank in recognition of its continued efforts at reinventing its
digital banking channels which have been central to reinforcing the Bank’s
leading role in promoting a cashless society in the country whilst putting
customers at an advantage in enjoying a secured and seamless digital banking
experiences. The Bank’s digital banking channels include; its recently unveiled
fully automated branch (FirstBank Digital Experience Centre), *894# USSD
banking, FirstMobile, First online, and WhatsApp banking amongst others.
With over 750 business locations and over 170,000
Banking Agents spread across 99% of the 774 Local Government Areas in Nigeria,
FirstBank provides a comprehensive range of retail and corporate financial
services to serve its over 30 million customers. The Bank has an international
presence through its subsidiaries, FBNBank (UK) Limited in London and
Paris, FBNBank in the Republic of Congo,
Ghana, The Gambia, Guinea, Sierra Leone, and Senegal, as well as a
Representative Office in Beijing.
Culled from the Leadership.
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